LIVESTOCK (BULLS HEIFERS,COWS,CALVES) OF ANY BREED

Characteristic	Bulls	Heifers	Cows	Calves
Size and Weight	Larger and heavier	Smaller and lighter	Moderate size and weight	Smaller and lighter
Body Structure	Broad shoulders, muscular	Moderately muscular	Moderate build	Slender and less muscular
Horns	Often present, large and curved	Smaller and more curved	Present, smaller and curved	Small and straight or curved
Color	Varies by breed, common colors include black, brown, and white	Similar to bulls, various colors	Similar to heifers, various colors	Similar to cows, various colors
Udder (Females)	Not applicable	Developing and smaller	Well-developed	Developing and small
Reproductive Age	Maturity around 2-3 years	Maturity around 2 years	Maturity around 2 years	Calves are not mature
Behavior	Can be aggressive, territorial	Generally calm, less aggressive	Calm, maternal instincts	Playful and dependent
Purpose	Breeding, meat production	Future breeding stock	Milk production, breeding, meat	Growing for future purposes